{"id":11,"date":"2023-01-26T18:27:17","date_gmt":"2023-01-26T17:27:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kb.luc.gr\/?p=11"},"modified":"2025-10-09T14:39:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T12:39:03","slug":"typography-cut-short","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/en\/2023\/typography-cut-short\/","title":{"rendered":"Typography cut short"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Typography is not just margins, line spacing or tracking\u2014it is also about type setting. Which in this case here means: how to type some special characters. It goes into the field of what letters are used and how. Usually authors don\u2019t know these rules or laws as they wouldn\u2019t have an typography background or follow a design approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s a set of rules I&#8217;d suggest for every text\u2014no matter how little time is left.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The use of proper apostrophe<\/h4>\n\n\n<div style=\"width:720px;\">\n<div style=\"float:left;width:250px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">'<\/code><br>This is an inch sign, not an apostrophe. It\u2019s a wrong apostrophe; in German: Zollzeichen<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:left;width:250px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\"<\/code><br>doppeltes Zollzeichen, Bogensekunde, keine Anf\u00fchrungsstriche, falsche Anf\u00fchrungsstriche<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:left;width:200px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u2019<\/code><br>correct apostrophe<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"padding-top:40px;\">The use of proper hyphen and proper dash<\/h4>\n\n\n<div style=\"width:720px;\">\n<div style=\"float:left;width:250px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">-<\/code><br>A hyphen is only here for hyphenation (the professional German term is Divis)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:left;width:250px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u2013<\/code><br>A dash or in German: Gedankenstrich (the professional German term is Halbgeviertstrich; used in German and Swiss typography)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:left;width:200px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 500%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u2014<\/code><br>A dash (used in English and American typography)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"padding-top:40px;\">The use proper quotation marks\u2014called guillemets<\/h4>\n\n\n<div style=\"width:720px;\">\n<div style=\"float:left;width:360px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 250%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u00abword\u00bb<\/code><br>quotation marks in Swiss typography<br><code>\u00ab<\/code> Alt , on macOS<br>Alt Gr + X\u2002on Windows (Swiss keyboard)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"float:left;width:360px;padding-right:50px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;padding:0;\"><code style=\"font-size: 250%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u00bbword\u00ab<\/code><br>quotation marks in German typography<br><code>\u00bb<\/code> Alt Shift , on macOS<br>Alt Gr + Y\u2002on Windows (Swiss keyboard)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code style=\"font-size: 250%;font-family:Times,serif;\">\u201ehello\u201c<\/code><br>is not wrong, maybe aesthetically not as nice. It wouldn\u2019t be used in the highest form of typography (books), because the real guillemets are integrating a lot better into the typeface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Typography is not just margins, line spacing or tracking\u2014it is also about type setting. Which in this case here means: how to type some special characters. It goes into the field of what letters are used and how. Usually authors don\u2019t know these rules or laws as they wouldn\u2019t have an typography background or follow&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/en\/2023\/typography-cut-short\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Typography cut short<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"[\"title\",\"meta\",\"thumbnail\",\"content\",\"tags\",\"comments\"]","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-typography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11"}],"version-history":[{"count":41,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":223,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11\/revisions\/223"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noemata.luc.gr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}